The ADRDL Histology Laboratory section primarily provides support to the veterinary pathologists in the ADRDL by producing high quality, stained tissue sections for microscopic evaluation. Microscopic evaluation of tissues significantly contributes to successful and accurate disease diagnoses in veterinary species. Testing capabilities of the laboratory include routine H&E staining along with many special stains and immunohistochemistry (IHC). Special stains are used to identify specific tissue types, some intracellular and extracellular products, and certain infectious pathogens. IHC is used to identify infectious pathogens within formalin-fixed tissues and to identify populations of cells based on specific cell surface markers.


General Guidelines

To ensure quality slide production, tissues should be fixed in 10% neutral buffered formalin at the time of collection to maintain tissue integrity and should measure no more than 2-3 cm3 to allow optimal fixation. Formalin-fixed tissues should not be frozen.

ADRDL Histo Section

For inquiries about tests offered in the ADRDL Histology Section or for inquiries about how the lab can support research, please contact the laboratory at 605-688-5171.

Histology Personnel

ADRDL User Guide

Description Fee Service Area Species Test Days Turnaround Time
Actin (Smooth Muscle) IHC $27.00 Histopathology Bovine, Camelid, Canine, Caprine, Cervidae, Equine, Feline, Ovine, Porcine Monday-Friday Three to five business days
Alizarin Red S (Calcium) Special Stain $16.00 Histopathology Aquatic, Avian, Bovine, Camelid, Canine, Caprine, Cervidae, Equine, Feline, Ovine, Porcine Monday-Friday Three to five business days
Biopsy $57.00 Histopathology Aquatic, Avian, Bovine, Camelid, Canine, Caprine, Cervidae, Equine, Feline, Ovine, Porcine Monday-Friday Three to five business days
Bleaching (Melanin) Special Stain $16.00 Histopathology Aquatic, Avian, Bovine, Camelid, Canine, Caprine, Cervidae, Equine, Feline, Ovine, Porcine Monday-Friday Three to five business days
Bovine Coronavirus IHC $27.00 Histopathology Bovine Monday-Friday Three to five business days
Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus (BRSV) IHC $27.00 Histopathology Bovine Monday-Friday Three to five business days
Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus (BVDV) IHC $27.00 Histopathology Bovine Monday-Friday Three to five business days
Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus (BVDV) IHC Ear Notch $27.00 Histopathology Bovine Monday-Friday Three to seven business days
Canine Distemper Virus (CDV) IHC $27.00 Histopathology Canine Monday-Friday Three to five business days
Canine Parvovirus (CPV) IHC $27.00 Histopathology Canine Monday-Friday Three to five business days
CD3 (T-cells) IHC $27.00 Histopathology Bovine, Canine, Equine, Feline, Ovine, Porcine Monday-Friday Three to five business days
CD79A (B-cells) IHC $27.00 Histopathology Bovine, Canine, Equine, Feline, Ovine, Porcine Monday-Friday Three to five business days
Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD) IHC-Captive Histopathology Cervidae Monday-Friday See comments
Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD) IHC-non Captive Histopathology Cervidae Monday-Friday See comments
Congo Red (Amyloid) Special Stain $16.00 Histopathology Aquatic, Avian, Bovine, Camelid, Canine, Caprine, Cervidae, Equine, Feline, Ovine, Porcine Monday-Friday Three to five business days
Cytokeratin (Epithelia) IHC $27.00 Histopathology Bovine, Camelid, Canine, Caprine, Cervidae, Equine, Feline, Ovine, Porcine Monday-Friday Three to five business days
Desmin (Muscle) IHC $27.00 Histopathology Bovine, Camelid, Canine, Caprine, Cervidae, Equine, Feline, Ovine, Porcine Monday-Friday Three to five business days
Factor 8 (Endothelia) IHC $27.00 Histopathology Bovine, Camelid, Canine, Caprine, Cervidae, Equine, Feline, Ovine, Porcine Monday-Friday Three to five business days
Feline Coronavirus (FIP) IHC $27.00 Histopathology Feline Monday-Friday Three to five business days
Feline Parvovirus (FPV) IHC $27.00 Histopathology Feline Monday-Friday Three to five business days
Fontana Masson (Melanin) $16.00 Histopathology Aquatic, Avian, Bovine, Camelid, Canine, Caprine, Cervidae, Equine, Feline, Ovine, Porcine Monday-Friday Three to five business days
Giemsa (Mast Cells) Special Stain $16.00 Histopathology Aquatic, Avian, Bovine, Camelid, Canine, Caprine, Cervidae, Equine, Feline, Ovine, Porcine Monday-Friday Three to five business days
Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein (GFAP) (Astrocytes) IHC $27.00 Histopathology Bovine, Camelid, Canine, Caprine, Cervidae, Equine, Feline, Ovine, Porcine Monday-Friday Three to five business days
GMS (Fungi, Parasites) Special Stain $16.00 Histopathology Aquatic, Avian, Bovine, Camelid, Canine, Caprine, Cervidae, Equine, Feline, Ovine, Porcine Monday-Friday Three to five business days
Gram (Bacteria) Special Stain $16.00 Histopathology Aquatic, Avian, Bovine, Camelid, Canine, Caprine, Cervidae, Equine, Feline, Ovine, Porcine Monday-Friday Three to five business days
Halls (Bile) Special Stain $16.00 Histopathology Aquatic, Avian, Bovine, Camelid, Canine, Caprine, Cervidae, Equine, Feline, Ovine, Porcine Monday-Friday Three to five business days
Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis (IBR) Virus IHC $27.00 Histopathology Bovine Monday-Friday Three to five business days
Luxol Fast Blue (Myelin) Special Stain $16.00 Histopathology Aquatic, Avian, Bovine, Camelid, Canine, Caprine, Cervidae, Equine, Feline, Ovine, Porcine Monday-Friday Three to five business days
MAC 387 (Macrophages) IHC $27.00 Histopathology Canine, Feline Monday-Friday Three to five business days
Mcletchie s Trichrome (Connective Tissue) Special Stain $16.00 Histopathology Aquatic, Avian, Bovine, Camelid, Canine, Caprine, Cervidae, Equine, Feline, Ovine, Porcine Monday-Friday Three to five business days
Melan A (Melanocytes) IHC $27.00 Histopathology Bovine, Camelid, Canine, Caprine, Cervidae, Equine, Feline, Ovine, Porcine Monday-Friday Three to five business days
Mucicarmine (Mucin) Special Stain $16.00 Histopathology Aquatic, Avian, Bovine, Camelid, Canine, Caprine, Cervidae, Equine, Feline, Ovine, Porcine Monday-Friday Three to five business days
PAS (Fungi, Membranes) Special Stain $16.00 Histopathology Aquatic, Avian, Bovine, Camelid, Canine, Caprine, Cervidae, Equine, Feline, Ovine, Porcine Monday-Friday Three to five business days
Porcine Circovirus-2 (PCV-2) IHC $27.00 Histopathology Porcine Monday-Friday Three to five business days
Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea Virus (PEDV) IHC $27.00 Histopathology Porcine Monday-Friday Three to five business days
Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus (PRRSV) IHC $27.00 Histopathology Porcine Monday-Friday Three to five business days
Prussian Blue (Iron) Special Stain $16.00 Histopathology Aquatic, Avian, Bovine, Camelid, Canine, Caprine, Cervidae, Equine, Feline, Ovine, Porcine Monday-Friday Three to five business days
PTAH (Fibrin, Muscle, Collagen) Special Stain $16.00 Histopathology Aquatic, Avian, Bovine, Camelid, Canine, Caprine, Cervidae, Equine, Feline, Ovine, Porcine Monday-Friday Three to five business days
Rhodanine (Copper) Special Stain $16.00 Histopathology Aquatic, Avian, Bovine, Camelid, Canine, Caprine, Cervidae, Equine, Feline, Ovine, Porcine Monday-Friday Three to five business days
Rotavirus Type A IHC $27.00 Histopathology Bovine, Porcine Monday-Friday Three to five business days
S100 (Nerve Cells) IHC $27.00 Histopathology Bovine, Camelid, Canine, Caprine, Cervidae, Equine, Feline, Ovine, Porcine Monday-Friday Three to five business days
Swine Influenza Virus (SIV) IHC $27.00 Histopathology Porcine Monday-Friday Three to five business days
Toluidine Blue (Mast Cells) Special Stain $16.00 Histopathology Aquatic, Avian, Bovine, Camelid, Canine, Caprine, Cervidae, Equine, Feline, Ovine, Porcine Monday-Friday Three to five business days
Transmissible Gastroenteritis Virus (TGEV) IHC $27.00 Histopathology Porcine Monday-Friday Three to five business days
Vimentin (Mesenchyme) IHC $27.00 Histopathology Bovine, Camelid, Canine, Caprine, Cervidae, Equine, Feline, Ovine, Porcine Monday-Friday Three to five business days
Von Kossa (Mineral) Special Stain $16.00 Histopathology Aquatic, Avian, Bovine, Camelid, Canine, Caprine, Cervidae, Equine, Feline, Ovine, Porcine Monday-Friday Three to five business days
Warthin Starry (Silver Stain, Bacteria) Special Stain $16.00 Histopathology Aquatic, Avian, Bovine, Camelid, Canine, Caprine, Cervidae, Equine, Feline, Ovine, Porcine Monday-Friday Three to five business days
Ziehl Neelsen (Acid Fast Bacteria) Special Stain $16.00 Histopathology Aquatic, Avian, Bovine, Camelid, Canine, Caprine, Cervidae, Equine, Feline, Ovine, Porcine Monday-Friday Three to five business days